◎推己及人tuījǐjírén
[treat other people as you would yourself;do as you would be done by others;be considerate as to put oneself in the place of another] 用自己的心思來推想別人的心思;替別人所處的境地設(shè)想
【】⒈ 以己之心度人;設(shè)身處地為他人著想。
引宋朱熹《與范直閣書》:“學(xué)者之於忠恕,未免參校彼己,推己及人則宜。”
明劉基《春秋明經(jīng)·陳侯使袁僑如會(huì)陳人圍頓陳侯逃歸》:“不思小國(guó)之見陵于我,亦猶我之見陵于楚也。惟不能推己及人,以至于此?!?br/>清葉廷琯《<石林燕語(yǔ)>后序》:“非心耘擴(kuò)其懃懃嗜古之懷,推己及人,何以有是與!”
魯迅《南腔北調(diào)集·偶成》:“奴才們卻一定是愚人,他不能‘推己及人’,更不能推想一下,就‘感同身受’。”
將心比心,設(shè)身處地替別人著想。